Near-quantum-limited haloscope search for dark-photon dark matter enhanced by a high-

2024-05-29 09:23 139 浏览
We report new experimental results on the search for dark photons based on a near-quantum-limited haloscope equipped with a 
superconducting cavity. The loaded quality factor of the superconducting cavity is 6×105, so that the expected signal from dark-photon dark 
matter can be enhanced by more than one order compared to a copper cavity. A Josephson parametric amplifier with a near-quantum-limited 
noise temperature has been utilized to minimize the noise during the search. Furthermore, a digital acquisition card based on field 
programmable gate arrays has been utilized to maximize data collection efficiency with a duty cycle being 100%. This work has established 
the most stringent constraints on dark photons at around 26.965  μ⁢eV. In the future, our apparatus can be extended to search for other dark 
matter candidates, such as axions and axionlike particles, and scrutinize new physics beyond the Standard Model.




Article:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.109.095037